Editorial review 2026-09-12 · Jurisdiction: Sweden — Ellagen chapter 2 and Ei concession practice

Line concession — linje, område, IKN and the connection agreement are four different papers

Is a strong-current line in Sweden already buildable because a connection-agreement slide says so, or because Energimarknadsinspektionen has granted a network concession? Ellagen 1997:857 chapter 2 section 1 says a strong-current line may not be built or used without a network concession. Chapter 2 section 2 splits that concession into linje — a determined route — and område — an area concession. Ei’s overview page and its line-concession page, already in this register, record that split in handbook form. Ei examines the application under the Electricity Act and the Environmental Code. It does not permit the station as such. A substation story that never names the line object is answering a different question. Ei’s technical-description page records that from 1 March 2025 an alternating-current line at 130 kV or more shall be built as an overhead line unless särskilda skäl apply. That is still a line paper, not a hall energisation date. IKN is förordningen (2007:215) om undantag från kravet på nätkoncession. Ei’s own example language includes a solar array to a house and an electric-vehicle charger. That is an exemption class. It is not a reserved hall feeder and not a substitute for a line concession on a determined high-voltage route. A connection agreement, a reservation and an early indication stay on their own rows. Svenska kraftnät’s connection pages and the demand-connection-code page already own those customer-track papers. A concession decision is not a reservation, and a reservation is not a concession. The processing clock is already sourced on the substation-lead-times page: Ei’s 2024 statistics page and the concession-times handbook. This page points there. It does not invent a new Swedish hall week, and it does not restate a 9–20 month range as if it were a new measurement. Ellagen also names a five-year duty to build after the concession gains legal force. That duty is not hall energisation. A laga-kraft stamp without a built line is still an unfinished object. Microsoft’s 16 November 2021 note names Gävle, Sandviken and Staffanstorp. EcoDataCenter names Falun. Google names Horndal. atNorth’s 23 February 2026 SWE04 note names Sollefteå. evroc’s 3 February 2025 note names Arlandastad. None of those pages is a line concession, an area concession or an IKN decision. This page only asks which published concession object the hall file is sitting on. This is orientation, not counsel.

Utility transformers and a web of overhead power lines against a clear sky.
Photo Alivia Alva on Unsplash

General orientation. Assess the specific project separately. Applies to: Readers placing a reservation, IKN label or campus-town sentence on a Swedish hall file as if a feeder were already conceded.

Reading order

Seat Ellagen chapter 2 before any grid-customer portal. Section 1 is the prohibition: no strong-current line without a network concession. Section 2 is the split: linje with a determined route, or område. Write the paper class on one line before you say the feeder is cleared.

Then keep Ei’s examination and the station object on separate rows. Ei decides under the Electricity Act and the Environmental Code. It does not permit the station as such. The 1 March 2025 overhead-line rule for alternating current at 130 kV or more is a line-construction paper, not a hall energisation date.

Then keep IKN, the connection agreement and the reservation on later rows. IKN is an exemption ordinance. Ei’s examples are house-scale. A connection agreement can exist while the line paper is still missing, and the line paper can exist while the customer-track bargain is still missing. The 9–20 month clock already lives on the substation-lead-times page. This page will not invent a new week.

Then keep named project rows as geography. Microsoft Gävle–Sandviken–Staffanstorp, EcoDataCenter Falun, Google Horndal, SWE04 Sollefteå and evroc Arlandastad stay operator papers. This register does not publish a line concession, an area concession or an IKN decision for those cadastral units.

  • Ellagen chapter 2 section 1: no strong-current line without a network concession.
  • Linje is a determined route. Område is an area concession. They are different papers.
  • IKN is an exemption ordinance. Ei’s examples are house-scale, not a reserved hall feeder.
  • The 9–20 month clock already lives on the substation-lead-times page.

What a concession clock and a reservation clock actually measure

A line concession measures that a named route may be built and used as a strong-current line. An area concession measures that a named area may be developed as a network without a new line concession for every internal stretch that the area paper covers. Neither paper is a customer reservation.

An IKN finding measures that a listed installation sits outside the concession duty. Stretching that finding over a campus feeder is a misread unless Ei’s file actually says so. A five-year build duty after laga kraft measures an obligation to build the conceded line. It does not measure hall energisation.

A connection agreement measures the customer-track bargain. The early-indication page and the demand-connection-code page already own neighbouring customer papers. Keep both sentences on the desk: the line paper can exist without the bargain, and the bargain can exist without the line paper.

What this page does not prove: that a named Swedish hall holds a line concession; that an IKN label covers a campus feeder; that a five-year build duty has started; or that a hall week has been measured. Those facts need Ei’s file or the network owner’s file.

What named primary sources show

Ellagen 1997:857 chapter 2 remains the statutory prohibition and the linje-versus-område split. Ei’s concession overview, line-concession page and technical-description page remain the dated handbook sources, including the 1 March 2025 overhead-line rule. Förordningen (2007:215) remains the IKN exemption paper.

Ei’s 2024 concession-times statistics and the concession-handling pages remain the dated clock sources already used on the substation-lead-times page. Svenska kraftnät’s connection pages remain the customer-track letterhead. Named operator rows remain geography.

No cited source here publishes a project-specific line concession, area concession or IKN decision for a named Swedish hall.

A matrix instead of a conceded-feeder slogan

Draw one page with object rows and evidence columns. A line concession, an area concession, an IKN finding, a connection agreement, the five-year build duty and a named campus town are different columns. Empty cells stay empty. A campus press note is a geography footnote, not a concession file.

Do not invent a Swedish hall week from Ei’s 2024 statistics. That clock already lives on the substation-lead-times page.

ObjectWhat a source can showWhat this page will not invent
Line concessionEllagen ch. 2; Ei: determined routeA reserved hall megawatt
Area concessionEllagen ch. 2 § 2: named area networkA customer reservation
IKN exemptionOrdinance 2007:215; Ei house-scale examplesA campus feeder clearance
Connection agreementSvenska kraftnät / network owner: customer-track bargainThe line paper
Named campus townMicrosoft 16 Nov 2021; Falun; Horndal; SWE04; Arlandastad 3 Feb 2025A concession decision

Common misreads

The first misread is to treat a connection agreement as a line concession. They are different papers. The second is to stretch an IKN house-scale example over a campus feeder. The third is to treat Ei’s examination as a station permit. Ei does not permit the station as such.

The fourth is to invent a new Swedish hall week instead of pointing at the substation-lead-times page. The fifth is to treat a five-year build duty as hall energisation. The sixth is to treat a campus town as a concession decision. The seventh is to collapse this page into the demand-connection-code page or the early-indication page.

What to ask next

Ask which paper class anyone is quoting — linje, område, IKN, connection agreement or reservation — and which dated Ei or network-owner file you actually hold. Ask whether a house-scale IKN example has been pasted onto a campus feeder. Ask whether a processing week has been invented instead of read from the sister page.

Then open the substation-lead-times page, the grid-connection page, the early-indication page and the demand-connection-code page. If the operator will not name the concession object and the date, record the gap. Do not fill it from a feeder-cleared slide. This page is not legal advice.

  1. Is the live paper a line concession, an area concession or an IKN finding?
  2. Has a connection agreement been treated as the line paper?
  3. Has an IKN house-scale example been pasted onto a campus feeder?
  4. Has a new hall week been invented instead of the sister-page clock?
  5. Has a campus town been treated as a concession decision?

What this does and does not prove

This page proves that Ellagen chapter 2 already requires a network concession before a strong-current line is built or used, that Ei splits linje and område, and that IKN is an exemption track — and that those facts are not a reserved hall megawatt.

It does not prove that a named Swedish hall holds a concession. It does not invent a hall week for Horndal or Arlandastad. It does not treat a campus press note as an Ei decision.

Empty cells stay empty. Until a later primary source names the concession object, the counterpart and the dated decision, the line-concession clock stays a method, not a census. DataCenterSweden records the method.

Sources

  1. Electricity Act (1997:857) Sveriges riksdag (publication date not stated). Checked 2026-09-12.
  2. Applying for a line concession Energimarknadsinspektionen (publication date not stated). Checked 2026-09-12.
  3. Energimarknadsinspektionen — What Ei does on concessions Energimarknadsinspektionen (publication date not stated). Checked 2026-09-12.
  4. Energimarknadsinspektionen — Technical description for a line concession Energimarknadsinspektionen (publication date not stated). Checked 2026-09-12.
  5. Questions and answers on concessions — network companies Energimarknadsinspektionen (publication date not stated). Checked 2026-09-12.
  6. How a concession application is processed Energimarknadsinspektionen (publication date not stated). Checked 2026-09-12.
  7. Shorter processing times and a record number of decisions Energimarknadsinspektionen, 2024-03-04. Checked 2026-09-12.
  8. Ordinance (2007:215) on exemptions from the Electricity Act concession requirement Sveriges riksdag, 2007-05-03. Checked 2026-09-12.
  9. Connect to the transmission network Svenska kraftnät, 2026-04-23. Checked 2026-09-10.
  10. Microsoft opens its sustainable datacenter region in Sweden Microsoft, 2021-11-16. Checked 2026-09-10.
  11. EcoDataCenter 1, Falun EcoDataCenter, 2026-01-01. Checked 2026-09-10.
  12. Horndal, Sweden – Google Data Center Location Google Data Centers, 2026-09-01. Checked 2026-09-11.
  13. New 300MW mega site in Sollefteå, Sweden atNorth, 2026-02-23. Checked 2026-09-11.
  14. evroc finalizes land purchase in Arlandastad, Stockholm evroc, 2025-02-03. Checked 2026-09-10.

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